Social Welfare & Development |
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Preventive Healthcare Program KALA RAKSHA's basic education program originally focused on literacy, utilizing a Shiksha Karmi approach: readying local people to work with their neighbors as teachers. Local teachers were identified and trained in an innovative practical program called "Learning for Earning," at Jiva Institute in Faridabad (www.jiva.org). After three years of training, the local teachers gained poise and confidence. Artisan producer groups achieved a level of literacy which they deemed adequate to their needs. After internal and external evaluation, from 2005, the program evolved to weekly workshops on topics relevant to artisans. Emphasis is placed on utility. For example, artisans keep their own records of their work and payment. From this, units on budgets were developed. The workshops, in addition to providing opportunities to explore and discuss, introduce words and phrases useful to artisans. In 2005, a reader based on illustrations done in the artisans' own narrative style, which were chosen through an artisan jury, was produced. The workshops clearly demonstrated that artisans are interested in education when it is appropriate. Today the workshops are practically focused and linked to annual exhibitions of narrative work. Artisans illustrate what they have learned and what they feel about issues in appliquéd and embroidered works of art. Understanding these pieces have value as a separate genre, the artisans have begun to price them in a new way. Micro Credit Self Help Groups In nine villages, women artisans have formed self help groups. Each member contributes a determined amount from her earnings to a common account each month. The women maintain these accounts themselves, and grant loans to members on a consensus basis. The duration of the loan and amount of interest to be charged is also determined by the group in each instance. Women have used loans to construct homes, finance weddings, purchase seeds for cultivation, and purchase sewing machines to increase their capacity to work with KALA RAKSHA. So far, not a single case of default of loan has been noted. |